Determining the Protective Grounding Conductor Impedance to Ensure Safety in Carrying out Work on the Disconnected Power Line

  • Andrey V. GORSHKOV
Keywords: power line, induced voltage, protective grounding, grounding conductor, electric safety

Abstract

It is proposed to ensure safety in carrying out work on a disconnected overhead power line by using a grounding conductor at the workplace having the impedance at which the induced voltage will be decreased down to permissible values. For reliably determining the necessary grounding conductor impedance, the results from multiple measurements of the induced voltage and current at the overhead power line point in which the work is carried out are used. Based on the results of measurements and solution of the inverse problems, empirical formulas for the functions of induced voltage and current in the considered place at which work on the overhead power line is carried out are determined. The necessary impedance of the grounding conductor at the workplace is determined using the obtained empirical formulas. As a result, a procedure has been developed using which it is possible to determine the grounding conductor impedance that ensures safety of work carried out at the considered place of the disconnected overhead power line whatever the combination of operating currents through the influencing overhead power lines. 

Author Biography

Andrey V. GORSHKOV

(LLC«NPFELNAP»,Moscow,Russia)–HeadofDesignDept.,Cand.Sci.(Eng.)

References

1. Правила по охране труда при эксплуатации электроуста­новок. Приказ Минтруда России от 24.07.2013 г. N 328н (в ред. Приказа Минтруда России от 15.11.2018 N 704н).
2. Горшков А.В. Эмпирический метод определения макси­мального значения наведенного напряжения в рассматривае­мой точке отключенной воздушной линии электропередачи. — Электричество, 2019, № 11, с. 23—32.
3. Hadamard J. Sur les probtames aux dmrraes partielles et leur signification physique. — Princeton University Bulletin, 1902, 13, рр. 49—52.
4. Тихонов А.Н. Решение некорректно поставленных задач и метод регуляризации. — Доклады АН СССР, 1963, т. 151, № 3, с. 501—504.
5. Тихонов А.Н. О некорректных задачах линейной алгебры и устойчивом методе их решения. — Доклады АН СССР, 1965, т. 163, № 3, с. 591—594.
6. Тихонов А.Н. О приближенных системах линейных алгеб­раических уравнений. — Журнал вычислительной математики и математической физики, 1980, т. 20, № 6, с. 1373—1383.
7. Тихонов А.Н. О нормальных решениях приближенных систем линейных алгебраических уравнений. — Доклады АН СССР, 1980, т. 254, № 3, с. 549—554.
8. Тихонов А.Н., Гончарский А.В., Степанов В.В., Ягола А.Г. Регуляризирующие алгоритмы и априорная информация. М.: Наука, 1983, 200 с.
9. Тихонов А.Н., Арсенин В.Я. Методы решения некоррект­ных задач. М.: Наука, 1986, 288 с.
10. Tikhonov A.N., Arsenin V.Y. Solutions of ill-posed problems. New York: Winston, 1977, 258 p.
11. Tikhonov A.N., Goncharsky A.V., Stepanov V.V., Yagola A.G. Numerical methods for the solution of ill-posed problems. — Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht, 1995, 253 p.
12. Горшков А.В. Определение максимального значения на­веденного напряжения в рассматриваемой точке отключенной воздушной линии электропередачи. — Электричество, 2017, № 11, с. 12—21.
#
1. Pravila po okhrane truda pri ekspluatatsii elektroustanovok. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 24.07.2013 g. N 328n (v red. Prikaza Mintruda Rossii ot 15.11.2018 N 704n) (Rules for labor protection during the operation of electrical installations. Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia of July 24, 2013 N 328n (as amended by the Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia of November 15, 2018 N 704n).
2. Gorshkov A.V. Elektrichestvo — in Russ. (Electricity), 2019, No. 11, pp. 23—32.
3. Hadamard J. Sur les probtames aux drnivmes partielles et leur signification physique (Sur les problnmes aux dmivmes partielles et leur signification physique). Princeton University Bulletin, 1902, 13, pp. 49—52.
4. Tikhonov A.N. Doklady AN SSSR — in Russ. (Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences), 1963, vol. 151, No. 3, pp. 501—504.
5. Tikhonov A.N. Doklady AN SSSR — in Russ. (Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences), 1965, vol. 163, No. 3, pp. 591—594.
6. Tikhonov A.N. Journal vychislitel’noy matematiki i matematicheskoy fiziki — in Russ. (Journal of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics), 1980, vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1373—1383.
7. Tikhonov A.N. Doklady AN SSSR — in Russ. (Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences), 1980, vol. 254, No. 3, pp. 549—554.
8. Tikhonov A.N., Goncharskiy A.V., Stepanov V.V., Yagola A.G. Regulyariziruyushchiye algoritmy i apriornaya informatsiya (Regularizing algorithms and a priori information). M.: Nauka, 1983, 200 p.
9. Tikhonov A.N., Arsenin V^. Metody resheniya nekorrektnykh zadach (Methods for solving ill-posed problems). M.: Nauka, 1986, 288 pp.
10. Tikhonov A.N., Arsenin V.Y. Solutions of ill-posed problems (Solutions of ill-posed problems). New York: Winston, 1977, 258 p.
11. Tikhonov A.N., Goncharsky A.V., Stepanov V.V., Yagola A.G. Numerical methods for the solution of ill-posed problems (Numerical methods for the solution of ill-posed problems). — Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht, 1995, 253 p.
12. Gorshkov A.V. Elektrichestvo — in Russ. (Electricity), 2017, No. 11, pp. 12 — 21.
Published
2020-07-09
Section
Article