A Study of the Operating Modes of Controlled Shunt Reactors in Electrical Networks of 330 kV and Higher Rated Voltages
Keywords:
power system, high-voltage electric network, controlled shunt reactor, reactive power compensation, voltage stabilization, FACTS devices
Abstract
In modern power systems, into which large-scale renewable energy sources are integrated, there is a need for more advanced approaches to the problem of controlling reactive power flow distribution and voltage stabilization. Thus, when short-term and abrupt changes occur in the operation mode, a need arises to improve the procedure for selecting the parameters of controlled shunt reactors applied for efficiently compensating reactive power flows and stabilizing the voltage in the power grid high-voltage electric networks. The existing procedure is based on using the RMS values of operating parameters and performs inefficiently in selecting the shunt reactors under the above-mentioned conditions. The article is devoted to improvement of the method for selecting shunt reactors with respect to instantaneous power in order to eliminate the reactive power surplus produced by the transmission line charging capacities in electric networks with rated voltage of 330 kV and higher. Based on the proposed procedure, the algorithm for operation of controlled shunt reactors located at priority 330 kV nodes of the Azerbaijan power system is described, and their operational modes are studied. The study results have shown that in accordance with changes in the electric network operation modes, shunt reactors operating in the real time mode stabilize and maintain the voltage on the 330 kV buses of the system within the permissible limits, thereby enhancing the power system voltage stability.
References
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8. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Method and Algorithm of Control of Shunt Reactors of High-Voltage Power Network in Maintenance Modes Based on Fuzzy Logic Theory. – 6th International Conference on Modern Electric Power Systems, 2019, DOI: 10.1109/MEPS46793.2019.9395043.
9. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Placement of Shunt Reactors in High-Voltage Network Using Fuzzy Constraints. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2019, vol. 139, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201913901052.
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11. Mehmet T. et al. A Review of Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor for Power Quality Improvement with Renewable Energy Applications. – Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, vol. 77, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.008.
12. Tao Zheng et al. Design and Analysis on the Turn-to-Turn Fault Protection Scheme for the Control Winding of a Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor. – IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2015, iss. 2, vol. 30, pp.967–975, DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2352320.
13. Kuchansky V. Application of Controlled Shunt Reactors for Suppression Abnormal Resonance Overvoltages in Assymetric Modes. – IEEE 6th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems, 2019, pp. 122–125, DOI: 10.1109/ESS.2019.8764196.
14. Aleksandrova M.I. et al. A Development of Shunt Reactor Controlled Energizing Theory. – 2nd International Youth Scientific and Technical Conference on Relay Protection and Automation (RPA), 2019, DOI: 10.1109/RPA47751.2019.8958014.
15. Belyayev A.N., Serguei V.S. Steady-state and Transient Stability of 500 kV Long-Distance AC Transmission Lines with Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactors. – 2005 IEEE Russia Power Tech, 2005, DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2005.4524464.
16. Gusev A.S., Suvorov A.A., Sulaymanov A.O. Using Controlled Shunt Reactors for Voltage Stabilization on the Example of Real Electric Power System. – IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, vol. 93, DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/93/1/012016.
17. Balametov A.B., Salimova A.K., Balametov E.A. Development and İmplementation of 20 kv İntelligent Power Distribution Networks. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2017, iss. 30, vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 7–11.
18. Гашимов А.М., Гулиев Г.Б., Бабаева А.Р. Многополюсный контроллер нечеткой логики для усовершенствования управления шунтирующими реакторами. – Электричество, 2019, № 6, c. 26–32.
#
1. Dolgopolov A.G. et al. Problemy regional’noy energetiki – in Russ. (Problems of the Regional Energetics), 2011, vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 2–7.
2. Upravlyaemye podmagnichivaniem elektricheskie reaktory (Magnetically Controlled Electric Reactors). / Ed. by A.M. Bryantsev. M.: Znak, 2010, 288 p.
3. Hashimov А.М., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva А.R. Shunt Reactors Control Algorithm Using Fuzzy Sets Theory. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2019, iss. 38, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 10–15.
4. Vanishree J., Ramesh V. Optimization of Size and Cost of Static VAR Compensator Using Dragonfly Algorithm for Voltage Profile Improvement in Power Transmission Systems. – International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 2018, vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 56–66, DOI: 10.20508/ijrer.v8i1.6933.g7281.
5. Ilyushin P.V. Energetik – in Russ. (Power Engineer), 2018, No. 11, pp. 21–27.
6. Ilyushin P.V., Mokeev A.V., Narovlyanskii V.G. Opportunities and Perspectives of PMU Application in Power Districts with Distributed Energy Resources. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2018, vol. 58, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20185801001.
7. Biswas P.P. et al. Optimal Placement and Sizing of FACTS Devices for Optimal Power Flow in a Wind Power İntegrated Electrical Network. – Neural Computing and Applications, 2021, 33(2), DOI: 10.1007/s00521-020-05453-x.
8. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Method and Algorithm of Control of Shunt Reactors of High-Voltage Power Network in Maintenance Modes Based on Fuzzy Logic Theory. – 6th International Conference on Modern Electric Power Systems, 2019, DOI: 10.1109/MEPS46793.2019.9395043.
9. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Placement of Shunt Reactors in High-Voltage Network Using Fuzzy Constraints. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2019, vol. 139, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201913901052.
10. Belyaev A.N., Izotova K.A., Kashin I.V. Stability of Ultra Long-Distance AC Power Transmission Lines with Controlled Shunt Compensation Devices. – IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), 2018, DOI: 10.1109/EIConRus.2018.8317163.
11. Mehmet T. et al. A Review of Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor for Power Quality Improvement with Renewable Energy Applications. – Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, vol. 77, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.008.
12. Tao Zheng et al. Design and Analysis on the Turn-to-Turn Fault Protection Scheme for the Control Winding of a Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor. – IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2015, iss. 2, vol. 30, pp.967–975, DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2352320.
13. Kuchansky V. Application of Controlled Shunt Reactors for Suppression Abnormal Resonance Overvoltages in Assymetric Modes. – IEEE 6th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems, 2019, pp. 122–125, DOI: 10.1109/ESS.2019.8764196.
14. Aleksandrova M.I. et al. A Development of Shunt Reactor Controlled Energizing Theory. – 2nd International Youth Scientific and Technical Conference on Relay Protection and Automation (RPA), 2019, DOI: 10.1109/RPA47751.2019.8958014.
15. Belyayev A.N., Serguei V.S. Steady-state and Transient Stability of 500 kV Long-Distance AC Transmission Lines with Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactors. – 2005 IEEE Russia Power Tech, 2005, DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2005.4524464.
16. Gusev A.S., Suvorov A.A., Sulaymanov A.O. Using Controlled Shunt Reactors for Voltage Stabilization on the Example of Real Electric Power System. – IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, vol. 93, DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/93/1/012016.
17. Balametov A.B., Salimova A.K., Balametov E.A. Develop-ment and İmplementation of 20 kv İntelligent Power Distribution Networks. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2017, iss. 30, vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 7–11.
18. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babaeva A.R. Elektrichestvo – in Russ. (Electricity), 2019, No. 6, pp. 26–32
2. Управляемые подмагничиванием электрические реакторы / Под ред. А.М. Брянцева. М.: Знак, 2010, 288 с.
3. Hashimov А.М., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva А.R. Shunt Reactors Control Algorithm Using Fuzzy Sets Theory. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2019, iss. 38, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 10–15.
4. Vanishree J., Ramesh V. Optimization of Size and Cost of Static VAR Compensator Using Dragonfly Algorithm for Voltage Profile Improvement in Power Transmission Systems. – International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 2018, vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 56–66, DOI: 10.20508/ijrer.v8i1.6933.g7281.
5. Илюшин П.В. Расширение области допустимых режимов для генерирующих установок объектов распределенной генерации при провалах напряжения. – Энергетик, 2018, № 11, c. 21–27.
6. Ilyushin P.V., Mokeev A.V., Narovlyanskii V.G. Opportunities and Perspectives of PMU Application in Power Districts with Distributed Energy Resources. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2018, vol. 58, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20185801001.
7. Biswas P.P. et al. Optimal Placement and Sizing of FACTS Devices for Optimal Power Flow in a Wind Power İntegrated Electrical Network. – Neural Computing and Applications, 2021, 33(2), DOI: 10.1007/s00521-020-05453-x.
8. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Method and Algorithm of Control of Shunt Reactors of High-Voltage Power Network in Maintenance Modes Based on Fuzzy Logic Theory. – 6th International Conference on Modern Electric Power Systems, 2019, DOI: 10.1109/MEPS46793.2019.9395043.
9. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Placement of Shunt Reactors in High-Voltage Network Using Fuzzy Constraints. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2019, vol. 139, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201913901052.
10. Belyaev A.N., Izotova K.A., Kashin I.V. Stability of Ultra Long-Distance AC Power Transmission Lines with Controlled Shunt Compensation Devices. – IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), 2018, DOI: 10.1109/EIConRus.2018.8317163.
11. Mehmet T. et al. A Review of Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor for Power Quality Improvement with Renewable Energy Applications. – Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, vol. 77, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.008.
12. Tao Zheng et al. Design and Analysis on the Turn-to-Turn Fault Protection Scheme for the Control Winding of a Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor. – IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2015, iss. 2, vol. 30, pp.967–975, DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2352320.
13. Kuchansky V. Application of Controlled Shunt Reactors for Suppression Abnormal Resonance Overvoltages in Assymetric Modes. – IEEE 6th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems, 2019, pp. 122–125, DOI: 10.1109/ESS.2019.8764196.
14. Aleksandrova M.I. et al. A Development of Shunt Reactor Controlled Energizing Theory. – 2nd International Youth Scientific and Technical Conference on Relay Protection and Automation (RPA), 2019, DOI: 10.1109/RPA47751.2019.8958014.
15. Belyayev A.N., Serguei V.S. Steady-state and Transient Stability of 500 kV Long-Distance AC Transmission Lines with Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactors. – 2005 IEEE Russia Power Tech, 2005, DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2005.4524464.
16. Gusev A.S., Suvorov A.A., Sulaymanov A.O. Using Controlled Shunt Reactors for Voltage Stabilization on the Example of Real Electric Power System. – IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, vol. 93, DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/93/1/012016.
17. Balametov A.B., Salimova A.K., Balametov E.A. Development and İmplementation of 20 kv İntelligent Power Distribution Networks. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2017, iss. 30, vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 7–11.
18. Гашимов А.М., Гулиев Г.Б., Бабаева А.Р. Многополюсный контроллер нечеткой логики для усовершенствования управления шунтирующими реакторами. – Электричество, 2019, № 6, c. 26–32.
#
1. Dolgopolov A.G. et al. Problemy regional’noy energetiki – in Russ. (Problems of the Regional Energetics), 2011, vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 2–7.
2. Upravlyaemye podmagnichivaniem elektricheskie reaktory (Magnetically Controlled Electric Reactors). / Ed. by A.M. Bryantsev. M.: Znak, 2010, 288 p.
3. Hashimov А.М., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva А.R. Shunt Reactors Control Algorithm Using Fuzzy Sets Theory. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2019, iss. 38, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 10–15.
4. Vanishree J., Ramesh V. Optimization of Size and Cost of Static VAR Compensator Using Dragonfly Algorithm for Voltage Profile Improvement in Power Transmission Systems. – International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 2018, vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 56–66, DOI: 10.20508/ijrer.v8i1.6933.g7281.
5. Ilyushin P.V. Energetik – in Russ. (Power Engineer), 2018, No. 11, pp. 21–27.
6. Ilyushin P.V., Mokeev A.V., Narovlyanskii V.G. Opportunities and Perspectives of PMU Application in Power Districts with Distributed Energy Resources. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2018, vol. 58, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20185801001.
7. Biswas P.P. et al. Optimal Placement and Sizing of FACTS Devices for Optimal Power Flow in a Wind Power İntegrated Electrical Network. – Neural Computing and Applications, 2021, 33(2), DOI: 10.1007/s00521-020-05453-x.
8. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Method and Algorithm of Control of Shunt Reactors of High-Voltage Power Network in Maintenance Modes Based on Fuzzy Logic Theory. – 6th International Conference on Modern Electric Power Systems, 2019, DOI: 10.1109/MEPS46793.2019.9395043.
9. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babayeva A.R. Placement of Shunt Reactors in High-Voltage Network Using Fuzzy Constraints. – Rudenko International Conference on Methodological Problems in Reliability Study of Large Energy Systems, 2019, vol. 139, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201913901052.
10. Belyaev A.N., Izotova K.A., Kashin I.V. Stability of Ultra Long-Distance AC Power Transmission Lines with Controlled Shunt Compensation Devices. – IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), 2018, DOI: 10.1109/EIConRus.2018.8317163.
11. Mehmet T. et al. A Review of Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor for Power Quality Improvement with Renewable Energy Applications. – Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, vol. 77, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.008.
12. Tao Zheng et al. Design and Analysis on the Turn-to-Turn Fault Protection Scheme for the Control Winding of a Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactor. – IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2015, iss. 2, vol. 30, pp.967–975, DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2352320.
13. Kuchansky V. Application of Controlled Shunt Reactors for Suppression Abnormal Resonance Overvoltages in Assymetric Modes. – IEEE 6th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems, 2019, pp. 122–125, DOI: 10.1109/ESS.2019.8764196.
14. Aleksandrova M.I. et al. A Development of Shunt Reactor Controlled Energizing Theory. – 2nd International Youth Scientific and Technical Conference on Relay Protection and Automation (RPA), 2019, DOI: 10.1109/RPA47751.2019.8958014.
15. Belyayev A.N., Serguei V.S. Steady-state and Transient Stability of 500 kV Long-Distance AC Transmission Lines with Magnetically Controlled Shunt Reactors. – 2005 IEEE Russia Power Tech, 2005, DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2005.4524464.
16. Gusev A.S., Suvorov A.A., Sulaymanov A.O. Using Controlled Shunt Reactors for Voltage Stabilization on the Example of Real Electric Power System. – IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, vol. 93, DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/93/1/012016.
17. Balametov A.B., Salimova A.K., Balametov E.A. Develop-ment and İmplementation of 20 kv İntelligent Power Distribution Networks. – International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering, 2017, iss. 30, vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 7–11.
18. Hashimov A.M., Guliyev H.B., Babaeva A.R. Elektrichestvo – in Russ. (Electricity), 2019, No. 6, pp. 26–32
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2024-09-26
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